Evaluation of a Fe2O3-Based Graphite-Epoxy Tubular Electrode as pH Sensor in Flow Injection Potentiometry
نویسندگان
چکیده
Uma avaliação sistemática de um eletrodo tubular de Fe2O3 em grafite epóxi foi realizada através de medições de pH em um sistema de injeção em fluxo de linha única. O eletrodo tubular foi obtido pela deposição de uma mistura de óxido de ferro(III), pó de grafite e resina epóxi no interior de um orifício feito previamente no canal de injeção (de resina poliuretana). O efeito da composição do eletrodo e dos parâmetros do sistema de injeção em fluxo (vazão e volume amostra) sobre a resposta do eletrodo foram avaliados em quintuplicata (limite de confiança de 95%). A melhor resposta potenciométrica (E/mV = 178,2 26,5 pH; r = 0,9995) foi obtida no intervalo de pH de 2 a 12 com um eletrodo de composição em massa 30% de Fe2O3, 20% de grafite e 50% de resina epóxi, volume de injeção de amostra de 300 μL e vazão de 3,2 mL min-1. A frequência analítica foi 90 h-1 e um tempo de vida útil de pelo menos 6 meses (mais de 2000 determinações) foi obtido.
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